Fresh Lemon Balm
A common starting ratio for fresh leafy herbs.
- Fresh lemon balm, weighed4 oz / 113 g
- Vodka or other suitable alcohol8 fl oz / 237 mL
A simple lemon balm tincture with separate fresh- and dried-herb formulas, clear ratios, and a traditional room-temperature maceration method.
Jump to Recipe ↓These are practical starting formulas. Herb-to-menstruum ratios can vary by source and formulation goal.
For fresh herb, gently rinse only if needed, dry the surface thoroughly, and chop or tear the leaves and tender stems. For dried herb, lightly crumble larger pieces.
Use a kitchen scale rather than estimating the herb by cup volume. This keeps the ratio repeatable from batch to batch.
Place the herb in a clean, dry glass jar and add the measured alcohol. Stir or press gently so the herb is evenly wet.
Fresh and dried herbs can shift or absorb liquid during the first few days. Check the jar and keep the plant material fully in contact with the menstruum.
Write the herb name, whether it was fresh or dried, the ratio, the alcohol used, and the starting date.
Store the jar in a cool, dark place. Gently shake or turn it regularly during the maceration period.
Strain through fine mesh, cheesecloth, or a tincture press. Press or squeeze the herb to recover as much liquid as practical.
Transfer the finished tincture to clean amber bottles and label with the herb, ratio, alcohol, and finished date.
| Herb Form | Herb Weight | Menstruum | Ratio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fresh | 2 oz / 57 g | 4 fl oz / 118 mL | 1:2 |
| Fresh | 4 oz / 113 g | 8 fl oz / 237 mL | 1:2 |
| Fresh | 8 oz / 227 g | 16 fl oz / 473 mL | 1:2 |
| Dried | 1 oz / 28 g | 5 fl oz / 148 mL | 1:5 |
| Dried | 2 oz / 57 g | 10 fl oz / 296 mL | 1:5 |
| Dried | 4 oz / 113 g | 20 fl oz / 591 mL | 1:5 |
A standard vodka-strength alcohol is a practical starting point for a dried-leaf tincture. If you are following a specific materia medica or professional formula, use the alcohol percentage specified there.
Fresh herbs contribute their own water to the extraction, so the final alcohol percentage is lower than the bottle strength. A stronger alcohol may be selected in some formulas for that reason.
The Gathered Remedies 110°F / 3-hour leaf setting is a general plant-part starting guide used elsewhere on the site. It should not be treated as an automatic heated-alcohol tincture setting.
Alcohol can produce flammable vapor when heated. Only use alcohol in an Infuzium if the manufacturer's instructions for your exact machine explicitly allow that use, and follow the manufacturer's safety, ventilation, fill-level, and operating directions.
If there is any uncertainty, use the traditional room-temperature method above.
Store in a clean, tightly closed amber bottle or other light-protective container. Label the contents and date clearly.
Store in a cool, dark cabinet away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and open flame.

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